TITLE
    AirPort: Potential Sources of Interference
Article ID:
Created:
Modified:
58543
12/8/99
12/9/99

TOPIC

    This article discusses potential sources of interference and how they affect AirPort (wireless) technology.


DISCUSSION

    Preventing Interference for Wireless Networking

    If an AirPort network is out of range or often interrupted, it may be due to some kind of interference.

    Interference results in:

    • A decrease in the range that you can communicate
    • A decrease in the rate of data transfer

    Sources of Interference for AirPort

    The farther away the interference source, the less likely it is to cause a problem. The following items can cause interference with AirPort communication:

    • Microwave ovens: Placing your computer or an AirPort Base Station near a microwave oven that is in use may cause interference.
    • Direct Satellite Service (DSS) RF leakage: The original coax cable that came with certain types of satellite dishes may cause interference. Obtain newer cables if you suspect RF leakage.
    • Certain electrical devices such as power lines, electrical railroad tracks, and power stations.
    • 2.4 Ghz phones: Cordless telephones that operate in this range may cause interference with AirPort communication when used. You should also know that there are other appliances that operate in the 2.4 Ghz range that could cause interference. If you are having problems with your phone or AirPort communication, use the AirPort Utility and change the channel frequency of your AirPort Base Station.
    • Metal objects: If possible, move metal objects or change the placement of the Base Station so the path between your AirPort equipped computer and the Base Station is free from metal objects that may cause interference.

    Effect of Home and Office Elements on AirPort Communication

    Where you are located and what materials you are surrounded by can have an impact on your AirPort performance. The table below shows common elements and their potential for interference.

    Type of Barrier Interference Potential
    Wood
    Low
    Plaster
    Low
    Synthetic material
    Low
    Glass
    Low
    Water
    Medium
    Bricks
    Medium
    Marble
    Medium
    Paper rolls
    High
    Concrete
    High
    Bulletproof glass
    High
    Metal
    Very high


Document Information
Product Area: AirPort
Category: AirPort Base Station
Sub Category: Reference

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