This article explains how to remove and replace the keyboard on an iBook (Dual USB).

Be sure to follow the instructions in this sheet carefully. Failure to follow these instructions could result in damage to your equipment and may void your warranty.

Replacing the keyboard requires these basic steps:

• Turn off the computer.
• Open the computer.
• Remove the AirPort Card (if installed) and RAM shield.
• Remove the existing keyboard.
• Install the replacement keyboard.
• Replace the RAM shield, AirPort Card and close the computer.

Tools Required

• coin
• #0 Phillips screwdriver
• 2.4 millimeter (mm) or 3/32-inch flatblade screwdriver (if keyboard is locked)
• small soft cloth (if an AirPort Card is installed)

Electrostatic Discharge (ESD)

Static electricity, a normal and natural phenomenon, builds up on your body as you walk around. You experience an electrostatic discharge (ESD) when you touch an object and feel a shock or see a spark. ESD can cause damage to the internal components of your computer. To avoid ESD damage, read and follow all instructions.

Removing the Keyboard

1. Place your computer on a clean, flat surface.

2. Shut down your computer, disconnect cables and remove power. Warnin g : Always turn off your computer before opening its case to avoid damaging its internal components.

3. Disconnect the power cord and any other cables connected to the computer.

4. Close the computer, turn it over, and locate the battery latch. Warnin g : Removing the battery before shutting down your computer may result in data loss.

5. Use a coin to turn the battery latch 1/4 turn clockwise to unlock the battery (see Figure 1).

Figure 1 Unlock the Battery

6. Gently remove the battery. Removing the battery will prevent you from accidentally turning on the computer while replacing the keyboard.

7. Turn over the computer.

8. Raise the display so you can access the keyboard.
Warnin g: The internal components of your iBook may be hot. If you have been using your iBook, wait 30 minutes after shutting it down to let the internal components cool before continuing.

9. Make sure the keyboard locking screw, located in the small plastic tab to the left of the Num Lock key, is not in the locked position. To unlock the keyboard, turn the screw 1/2 turn (Figure 2).

Figure 2 Unlock the Keyboard

10. Release the keyboard by pulling down on the keyboard release tabs (Figure 3).

Figure 3 Release the Keyboard

11. Flip the keyboard over and lay it on the palm rests and trackpad (Figure 4).

Figure 4 Flip the Keyboard Over

12. Touch a metal surface on the inside of the computer to discharge any static electricity, as shown (Figure 5). Important: To avoid electrostatic discharge damage, always ground yourself by touching a metal surface on the inside of the computer before you touch any parts or install any components inside the computer. To avoid static electricity building back up in your body, do not walk around the room until you have completed your installation and closed the computer.

Figure 5 Touch Metal

13. If your computer has the optional AirPort Card installed, unlatch the flexible wire holder that secures the card and antenna cable. (Figure 6).

Figure 6 Unlatch the Flexible Wire

14. Use the pull-tab on the card to remove it from the slot. You do not need to disconnect the antenna. Note : To avoid scratching the computer's case, place a soft cloth between the AirPort Card and the surface of your iBook.

15. Remove the screws that secure the RAM shield (Figure 7).

Figure 7 Remove the Screws

16. Lift the RAM shield out of the computer. Carefully pulling up on the wire holder may help to remove the shield (Figure 8).

Figure 8 Remove the RAM Shield

17. Disconnect the keyboard cable connector (Figure 9).

Figure 9 Disconnect the Keyboard Cable

18. Remove the keyboard.

Installing the Replacement Keyboard

1. Lay the replacement keyboard in the correct orientation over the opening, then flip it forward and lay it face down on the palm rests and trackpad to expose its connector cable. Firmly insert the keyboard cable into the connector on the logic board.

2. Insert the RAM shield and RAM shield screws (Figure 10). The screw holes on the shield and computer should align and the shield should lay uniformly flat. Verify that the end of the wire of the wire holder (where it is attached to the RAM shield, on the keyboard side) does not catch on the side of the compartment. Verify that the AirPort antenna cable routes through the notch in the RAM shield without pinching.

Figure 10 Insert RAM Shield and Screws

3. If you do not have an AirPort Card, flip down the wire holder over the AirPort Card antenna cable and secure it by inserting the prongs of the holder into the slots in the RAM shield (Figure 11).

Figure 11 AirPort Wire Holder

4. If you have an AirPort Card, gently slide it (with the AirPort ID number and bar code facing up) under the wire bracket and securely into the AirPort Card slot.

5. Use the wire holder to secure the AirPort Card in place by inserting its prongs into the slots in the RAM shield (Figure 12).

Figure 12 Secure the AirPort Card

6. Flip the keyboard back toward the keyboard opening in the case.

7. Hold the keyboard at a 45-degree angle above the keyboard opening, and insert the tabs on the bottom edge of the keyboard into the slot under the edge of the opening. Important : Make sure that all the tabs are seated and that the keyboard rests flush against the edge of the opening.

8. Lay the keyboard flat into the keyboard opening.

9. Pull down on the keyboard release tabs and then press down on the top portion of the keyboard (Figure 13). Let go of the keyboard release tabs to secure the keyboard in place.

Figure 13 Release Tabs on Keyboard

C losing the Computer

1. Close the display and turn the iBook over.

2. Replace the battery into the battery compartment. Hold the battery flush and use a coin to turn the latch counterclockwise 1/4 turn to lock the battery into place (Figure 14).

Figure 14 Release Tabs on Keyboard

3. Turn your iBook over and open the display.

4. Reconnect the power cord and any other cables and restart your computer. Warning : Never turn on your computer until it is fully reassembled. Operating your computer with missing or unsecured parts can damage the computer or cause injury.