TITLE
    Apple III: Specifications (Discontinued 9/85)
Article ID:
Author:
Created:
Modified:
6950

5/3/91
9/13/93

TOPIC


    Video Display
    -------------


DISCUSSION

    Text and graphics may be displayed simultaneously. Using graphics commands
    you can display either of two screen buffers.

    Graphics modes:
    * 280 x 192, 16 colors (with some limitations)
    * 280 x 192, monochromatic; -140 x 192, 16 colors
    * 560 x 192, monochromatic
    * All Apple II modes (in emulation)

    Text modes:
    * 80-column, 24-line monochromatic
    * 40-column, 24-line, 16-color foreground and background
    * 40-column, 24-line monochromatic

    All text modes have a software-definable 128-character set (uppercase and
    lowercase) with normal or inverse display.

    Central Processing Unit (CPU)
    -----------------------------
    The custom-designed microprocessor circuitry of the Apple III uses the
    6502B as its major component. Other circuitry provides extended
    addressing capability, relocatable stack, zero page, and memory mapping.
    * Type: 6502B
    * Clock Speed: 1.4 MHz average; 1.8 MHz max
    * Operations per Second (8-bit): up to 750,000
    * Data Bus: two 8-bit formats, combined for extended addressing
    * Address Bus: 19 bits
    * Address Range: 262,144 bytes (256K)
    * Registers:
    Accumulator (A); Index Registers (X,Y): Stack Pointer (S); Program
    Counter (PC); Environmental Register (E); Bank (B); Zero Page (Z);
    Processor Status (P)

    Memory
    ------
    * 256K dynamic RAM
    * 4K ROM (initialization and self-test diagnostics)

    SOS (Sophisticated Operating System)
    ------------------------------------
    SOS handles all system I/0 and can be configured to handle standard or
    custom I/0 devices and peripherals by adding or deleting "device drivers."
    All languages and application programs access data through the SOS file
    system.

    Keyboard
    --------
    * 61 keys on main keyboard
    * 13 keys on numeric keypad
    * Full 128-Character, ASCII encoded
    * All keys have automatic repeat
    * Four directional-arrow keys with two-speed repeat
    * Two user-definable Apple keys
    * Seven other special keys: Shift, Control, Alpha Lock, Tab, Escape,
    Return, Enter.

    Storage Devices
    ---------------
    * One built-in 5.25-inch, floppy-disk drive, 140K (143,360 bytes) per
    diskette
    * You can connect three additional drives by daisy-chain cable (total:
    560K on-line storage)
    * You can add up to four ProFile hard-disk drives (5MB each) with plug-in
    interface cards

    Video Output
    ------------
    * RCA phono connector for NTSC monochromatic composite video
    * DB-15 connector for:
    * NTSC-color composite video
    * NTSC monochromatic composite video
    * RGB color video
    * Composite sync signal
    * Power-supply voltages
    * Color signals appear as 16-level grey scale on monochromatic displays

    Audio Output
    ------------
    * Built-in two-inch speaker, miniature phono jack on back panel
    * Driven by 6-bit D/A converter or fixed frequency "beep" generator

    Serial (Printer/Modem) Port
    ---------------------------
    * RS-232C compatible, DB-25 female connector
    * Software-selectable baud rate and duplex mode
    * You can use one port for the Silentype printer.

    Expansion Ports
    ---------------
    * Four 50-pin expansion slots (fully buffered, with interrupt and DMA
    priority structure)
    * Joystick/Silentype Ports: Two DB-9 connectors

    Languages Available
    -------------------
    * Apple Business BASIC
    * Apple Ill Pascal
    * Apple III COBOL

    Emulation Mode
    --------------
    This mode provides hardware emulation of 48K Apple II Plus. It can run most
    Apple II programs, with the exception of Pascal and FORTRAN, without
    modification.

    Electrical Specifications
    -------------------------
    Plug the Apple III's power cord into a three-wire 110-120 VAC outlet. The
    Apple III meets the following agency regulations:
    * UL 114, Office Appliances and Business Equipment
    * CSA 22.2, No. 154-Data Processing Equipment

    Physical Specifications
    -----------------------
    * Height: 4.8 in. (12.20 cm)
    * Depth: 18.2 in. (46.22 cm)
    * Width: 17.5 in. (44.45 cm)
    * Weight: 26 lb. (11.8 kg)





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